DCI – Riyadh Guidelines

Defence for Children International

United Nations Guidelines for the Prevention of Juvenile

Delinquency

Riyadh Guidelines

The Eight United Nations Congress on the Prevention of

Crime and the Treatment of Offenders (Havana 1990) gave birth to two important

resolutions related to the phenomenon of juvenile delinquency:

Guidelines for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency (

Resolution 45/112)

Rules for the protection of Youngsters Deprived of their

Liberty (Resolution 45/113)

Both resolutions complement the previously adopted (1985)

Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of juvenile Justice (Resolution

40/33). In this respect , it is very interesting and important to link these

diffrent instruments, as mentioned in point 8 of the Preamble of the Guidelines

where the Secretary General is requested to issue a compendium on the different

UN Juvenile justice standards.

The United Nations Guidelines for the Prevention of

Juvenile Delinquency, also called the Riyadh Guidelines, refer to an important

international experts’ meeting on the draft texts held in the Saudi Arabian

capital (1988) , are also interesting for many other reasons. they reveal for

example a rather positive, pro-active apporach to prevention and are , perhaps

for that reason, very comprehensive. In the meantime , the Guidelines certainly

express a growing awareness that children are fully-fleged human beings, an

attitude which was far from dominant in Western (orientated) countries in the

19th century, but which is rather obvious in other very recent regulations as

the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989).

Introduction – Geert Capelaere, University of Ghent ,

Children’s Rights Center

The origins
The Content of the Guidelines
The Impact of the Guidelines
Conclusion

Reference Literature

Text of the United Nations

Guidelines for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency

Annex

The whole document